Adult Psychoanalytic Program
FIRST YEAR
Introduction to the Psychoanalytic Process
Introduction to Psychoanalytic Theory
Group Experience

SECOND YEAR
Transference/Countertransference
Freud I (1893-1920)
Dreams
Freud II (1920- 1939)
Ego Psychology
Object Relations Theory
Interpersonal Theory

THIRD YEAR
Interpersonal Theory
Object Relations Theory
Psychoanalytic Developmental Psychology
Self Psychology
Psychoanalytic Developmental Theory (Adolescence)
Psychoanalytic Theories of Gender and Sexual Development
Contemporary Perspectives I: Modern Freudian Theory
Final Project Seminar

FOURTH YEAR
Contemporary Perspectives III: Intersubjectivity
Psychoanalytic Theories of Gender and Sexual Development
Facilitating Change in Psychoanalysis and Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy
Integrating Psychoanalytic Techniques With New Modalities
Advanced Psychoanalytic Techniques
Termination
Contemporary Perspectives II: Relational Theory
Fourth Year Elective


FIRST YEAR

Introduction to the Psychoanalytic Process [ Return to Top ]

Fall, Winter, Spring

This year-long course offers candidates an opportunity to develop and expand their listening and empathic skills and to learn to establish a working relationship with patients. The focus is on the beginning phase of therapy, on helping candidates to grasp the meaning of patients' communication and to determine appropriate forms of intervention. The course provides an introduction to basic psychoanalytic concepts, e.g. transference, resistance, working through, etc. Readings are combined with candidates' case presentations.


Introduction to Psychoanalytic Theory [ Return to Top ]

Fall, Winter, Spring

This year-long course is an overview, and is designed to progress through the academic year. It introduces the different psychoanalytic models of the mind that have evolved as ways to understand psychological development. Freudian topographical and structural models, American ego psychology, and a number of relational models including interpersonal, object relations and self psychology will be compared and contrasted. This will provide a framework within which essential psychoanalytic concepts can be examined. These concepts include theories of motivation, psychic structure formation, normal and pathogenic development.

As these models are delineated, their impact on technique and treatment efficacy will receive emphasis. The fall trimester will focus on psychoanalytic drive theory and the American school of ego psychology. The winter trimester offers the introductory study of psychological development from relational perspectives. This course sets the stage for further in-depth study of each model over the next three years.


Group Experience [ Return to Top ]

Fall, Winter, Spring

This year-long course offers first year candidates an opportunity to facilitate the emergence of their identities as psychoanalysts in a semi-structured weekly discussion group. This group can also serve to foster feelings of identification with NIP TI. It complements the more didactic, structured first-year courses and provides an opportunity for learning from an immediate and experiential perspective about group process. In this course, candidates are encouraged individually, and as a class, to struggle with issues that confront all psychotherapists, such as role definition, values, feelings about successes and failures with patients, as well as feelings more specific to experiences as first year candidates at NIP TI.


SECOND YEAR

Transference/Countertransference [ Return to Top ]

Fall, Winter

This two-trimester course examines the central role that transference and countertransference play in all clinical work, and the different ways in which these concepts have been understood and utilized historically. Emphasis is on the differences and similarities among diverse models of the mind; classical drive theory, object relations, self psychology and the interpersonal perspective. The distinctions between viewing transference and countertransference from intrapsychic and relational models will be discussed. The course consists of both the study of pivotal literature and discussions of students' experiences with transferential and countertransferential phenomena in their clinical work.


Freud I (1893-1920) [ Return to Top ]

Fall

This class explores the historical development of psychoanalysis. Reading will focus on selected metapsychological and clinical papers published between 1893-1920. The goals of this class are to give candidates an appreciation of Freud's early achievements, a beginning understanding of drive theory as he conceptualized it in the nascent years of psychoanalysis and an appreciation of the relevance of that theory to our clinical work today.


Dreams [ Return to Top ]

Fall, Winter

This two-trimester course is designed to deepen the candidate's ability to work effectively with patients' dreams in analysis and to enhance the candidate's knowledge of various psychoanalytic dream theories. Following a detailed study of the classical psychoanalytic theory of dreams, a revised psychoanalytic model drawing on self psychology, ego psychology, object relations theory and phenomenology will be presented. Through close examination of case material the course will emphasize how the technical use of dreams deepens the analytic process and furthers psychological development.


Freud II (1920-1939) [ Return to Top ]

Winter

This two-trimester course examines the later work of Sigmund Freud beginning with The Ego and the Id (1923). It traces the introduction and elaboration of the concepts of ego, structural model, dual drive theory, masochism and anxiety as reflected in the sequence of Freud's major papers. A close reading of the texts and their significance for the evolution of psychoanalysis is supplemented by a contemporary critique of the concepts covered.


Ego Psychology [ Return to Top ]

Spring

Following the material covered in the two Freud courses, this course, stressing historical continuity, examines the emergence of the contemporary ego psychology perspective. The works of A. Freud, Hartmann, Mahler, Jacobson, Kernberg and others will be examined as part of this tradition of psychoanalytic understanding. The emphasis of the course will be on technique and clinical implications of the work.


Object Relations Theory [ Return to Top ]

Spring

This two-trimester course deepens and extends the candidate's understanding of the development of object relations theory. Concepts of projection, introjection, projective identification and internalization will be studied. The evolution of object relations theories, from Freud's original drive theory, to contemporary object relations theory, will be examined. The seminal contributions of Melanie Klein, the works of the British Middle School (Balint, Fairbairn, Guntrip, Winnicott and Bion), and the writings of contemporary object relational theorists such as Odgen and Phillips will be covered.


Interpersonal Theory [ Return to Top ]

Spring

Part 1 of a two-part course. This course examines the theoretical and clinical foundations of interpersonal psychoanalysis. Interpersonal psychoanalytic perspectives on development, psychopathology and clinical process will be considered, and comparisons made with other theoretical systems. Key features of interpersonal psychoanalysis, including participant-observation, the bipersonal field, and technical flexibility will be explored through reading and discussion of case material. The evolution of interpersonal psychoanalysis will be traced from the work of Ferenczi, Sullivan, Thompson and Fromm to more modern interpersonalist analysts including Singer, Levenson and Ehrenberg. Discussions of theory and technique will be related to the clinical experiences of the candidates.


THIRD YEAR

Interpersonal Theory [ Return to Top ]

Fall

Part 2. This is a continuation of the above-mentioned course in interpersonal psychoanalytic theory and practice.


Object Relations Theory [ Return to Top ]

Fall

Part 2. This is a continuation of the above-mentioned course in object relations theory and practice.


Psychoanalytic Developmental Psychology [ Return to Top ]

Fall

This two-trimester course addresses issues in psychoanalytic theory, pertaining to different perspectives on human development. In the fall trimester, emphasis is on emerging ideas about infants, including current infant research. Part one addresses emerging ideas about infants, including current infant research. The course will examine theories of attachment, separation-individuation, and other developmental shifts into puberty.


Self Psychology [ Return to Top ]

Winter, Spring

This two-trimester course focuses on the historical development of the theory and clinical practice of self-psychology. Emphasis will be on key issues such as the empathic mode of observation, selfobject transferences, psychic structure building and development of psychopathology. Re-evaluation of some major concepts includes aggression, sexuality, countertransference, resistance and the experience of self as central to psychological functioning. Candidates' clinical work will be discussed in depth to demonstrate self psychologically informed psychoanalytic technique. Readings will include Kohut, the Ornsteins, Wolf, Bacal, Fosshage, Stolorow and others.


Psychoanalytic Developmental Theory (Adolescence) [ Return to Top ]

Winter

The second part of the course will examine the developmental pressures, conflicts, and crises of adolescence, including those of identity, separation and dependency. Concrete enactments such as eating disorders, substance abuse and promiscuous sexual behaviors are studied. Case material from candidates will connect theory with clinical experience.


Psychoanalytic Theories of Gender and Sexual Development [ Return to Top ]

Spring

This two-part course starts with Freud's theories on masculine and feminine development and then leads into discussion on the importance of culture and social roles in models of gender and sexuality. Contemporary theories and controversies will provide the basis for exploration and discussion about gender issues in treatment, using clinical material to illustrate the theoretical material.


Contemporary Perspectives I: Modern Freudian Theory [ Return to Top ]

Spring

The course will consider the new diversity of thinking within the Contemporary Freudian Perspective. The monolithic nature of Freudian theory will be examined and contrasted in these areas: 1) modern conflict theory as represented by Arnold Richards and Arnold Rothstein; 2) Ego Psychology as represented by Fred Busch and Paul Grey; 3) object relation Freudians as represented by Steven Ellman, Sheldon Bach and Mark Grunes.


Final Project Seminar [ Return to Top ]

Spring

This seminar, given in the first trimester of the fourth year will be a workshop which candidates can use to discuss their projects and share ideas in ways which will facilitate progress on their final project.


FOURTH YEAR

Contemporary Perspectives III: Intersubjectivity [ Return to Top ]

Fall

The broad sweep of Intersubjectivity will be considered, with special attention to the contributions of Robert Stolorow, George Atwood and Bernard Brandchaft which will be compared and contrasted to the ideas of Jessica Benjamin and Lewis Aron. The focus will be on the implications of defining intersubjectivity, as a field or system co-constituted by the reciprocal interacting subjectivities of patient and analyst. Clinical relevance of these ideas will be the major emphasis of the class.


Psychoanalytic Theories of Gender and Sexual Development [ Return to Top ]

Fall

Part 2. This is a continuation of the above-mentioned course.


Facilitating Change in Psychoanalysis and Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy [ Return to Top ]

Fall, Winter

This 1 ½ trimester, 18-week course compares and contrasts the therapeutic action and models of change in prominent schools of psychotherapy. It will include ego psychology, object relations, self psychology, and interpersonal psychoanalysis, and will identify techniques specific to the individual theories. The course also explores the role of therapist as change agent by comparing the objectives of psychoanalysis and psychotherapy.


Integrating Psychoanalytic Techniques With New Modalities [ Return to Top ]

Winter

This course features presentations by three senior analysts who are effectively integrating other modalities (cognitive behavior therapy, EMDR, and hypnotherapy) into their psychoanalytic work. These practitioners will describe how they employ these techniques in ways to intensify the analytic process. In addition to becoming familiar with new techniques, candidates will be challenged to think about how these modalities can successfully enhance and be integrated into psychoanalysis. Among the topics considered are the psychoanalytic functions of cognition, action, information processing and suggestion. A course moderator, present during all classes, will facilitate discussion and provide an overarching view.


Advanced Psychoanalytic Techniques [ Return to Top ]

Winter, Spring

This is a two-trimester course, given by a distinguished analyst, who will examine and discuss the latest developments in clinical technique as they reflect on theoretical perspectives. The work will focus on the subtle ways in which the advanced practitioner listens to and responds to patients' communications.


Termination [ Return to Top ]

Winter, Spring

This 1 ½ trimester, 18-week course focuses both didactically and experientially on the working through of issues associated with termination. The group works with feelings about leaving NIP TI as a model for studying the termination process in psychotherapy. The relationship between termination in therapy and other separations and endings, including leaving the institute, will be explored. Reading, clinical presentations and candidates' personal experiences will be utilized.


Contemporary Perspectives II: Relational Theory [ Return to Top ]

Spring

This course will examine the relational psychoanalytic theorists, whose work is based on a model emphasizing the essentially social and interactive nature of the individual synthesized from object relations theory, self psychology, and interpersonal psychoanalysis. This group of theorists includes Lewis Aron, Jessica Benjamin, Irwin Z. Hoffman, Steven A. Mitchell and Owen Renik. The focus of discourse will be on the psychoanalytic reformulations that follow from a belief in the fundamentally social and interactive nature of the individual, including social constructivism and perspectivism.


Fourth Year Elective [ Return to Top ]

Spring

In the fourth year, candidates may select an elective course of study in each trimester. They may select each course from a list of suggestions or they may request an elective they wish to pursue that is not on the list. These electives can include intensive exploration of an analytic issue, a course of study of a non-analytic perspective or a course covering material which is not part of the required curriculum.


**The Institute may make alterations in the curriculum and faculty.